Gambia
Risk / Health Info for Gambia
What injections should I get for The Gambia
The health requirements for The Gambia may seem complex, but our experts can advise you.
In addition to your regular shots, which should be up to date before you leave for The Gambia, consider getting vaccinated against typhoid and hepatitis A. These unpleasant gastrointestinal diseases are easily picked up in areas with poor sanitation and are spread by contaminated food and water. Stick to commercially bottled water in The Gambia and avoid using ice in drinks. Be sure to practise good hand hygiene.
Do I need the hepatitis B shot before I go to The Gambia?
It is also wise to protect yourself against hepatitis B, especially if you plan to visit The Gambia often or stay for a long time. Children are also at risk of hep B, as are people who work in healthcare or dentistry. It is contracted by contact with blood or body fluid, including via unprotected sex or unsterilized needles.
The Gambia is in the African meningitis belt so meningococcal meningitis shots are recommended, especially for visits between December and June. Meningococcal meningitis is spread person-to-person like a flu or cold, so practise good cough and sneeze etiquette by washing your hands frequently and covering your mouth and nose with your arm when you cough or sneeze.
Are there hospitals in The Gambia?
Healthcare facilities in The Gambia are limited. You may need to pay for medical evacuation if you fall seriously ill in The Gambia. Remember you need travel insurance whenever you leave Canada. Before you leave the country, check with your provincial or territorial health authority for more information.
Will I be able to get hold of medication in The Gambia?
Certain commonly-prescribed medications are illegal in The Gambia. These include diazepam and codeine. You should carry a doctor’s letter and your prescriptions with you and keep all medications in their original packaging. Enquire at The Gambian Embassy for up-to-date advice.
- Malaria in Gambia
- Malaria prophylaxis will be required for some parts of Gambia at certain times of year. There is no malaria vaccine, but there are anti-malaria drugs that should be taken before, during and after travelling to certain at-risk countries. Speak with your healthcare provider six weeks before your trip, as not all prophylaxis regimes are appropriate for all regions and all individuals.
- Schistosomiasis in Gambia
- The schistosomiasis parasite enters humans through the skin during contact with fresh water. To prevent infection, avoid swimming or paddling in lakes and streams in Gambia. This condition is also known as bilharzia.
- yellow fever in Gambia
Recommended Vaccines for Gambia
Vaccine Name | Course |
---|---|
Hepatitis A | 2 Doses |
Hepatitis A and B combined (adult) | 3 Doses |
Hepatitis A and B combined (paediatric) | 2 Doses |
Hepatitis A and typhoid (combined) | 1 Dose |
Hepatitis A (paediatric) | 1 Dose |
Hepatitis B | 3 Doses |
Hepatitis B (paediatric) | 3 Doses |
Malaria prophylaxis | |
Meningococcal Meningitis (ACWY) and certificate | 1 Dose |
Typhoid | 1 Dose |
Typhoid (oral) | 1 Dose |
Yellow fever with certificate | 1 Dose |
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top Tips for travelling to Gambia
French is widely spoke in The Gambia and English is the official language.