Saudi Arabia
Risk / Health Info for Saudi Arabia
What shots are recommended when going to Saudi Arabia?
You should ensure all your normal boosters are up to date. The vaccines for hepatitis A and typhoid will help you to avoid two nasty GI illnesses. Certain travellers should look at getting a hepatitis B injection, including children, frequent travellers and anyone planning an extended trip.
Do I need a yellow fever certificate to enter Saudi Arabia?
A yellow fever certificate is part of the entry requirements for Saudi Arabia. The vaccine gives lifelong immunity and the certificate is proof that you have had this immunization.
Do Umrah and Hajj pilgrims need vaccinations?
The holy cities of Mecca and Medina (Madinah) are sites of pilgrimage and attract large numbers of worshippers at certain times of year. The volume of travellers can make it hard to see a doctor. Umrah and Hajj travel vaccines will protect you from a number of common, preventable illnesses and save you a lot of inconvenience.
Hajj pilgrims need a certificate proving that they have had a meningococcal meningitis shot, and this vaccine and certificate can be obtained from Canadian Travel Clinics.
Ask about our Umrah Travel Vaccinations Package, and a Hajj Travel Vaccinations Package and take advantage of our competitive pricing. Make an appointment with one of our nurses today to determine your individual requirements for your pilgrimage this year.
What health risks are there in Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia is a desert country and the hot dry climate makes it hard to stay hydrated. Drink more water than you would at home; and ensure you get enough salt.
It is possible to contract the mosquito-borne illnesses malaria and yellow fever in Saudi Arabia, so avoid getting bitten. Go for clothing that offers good limb coverage and opt for a reliable insect repellent. Make sure you are protected by nets while you sleep, or sleep with air conditioning so you can shut the windows.
Outbreaks of respiratory illnesses are common during Ramadan and Hajj as the crowded conditions mean colds, flu and respiratory conditions spread quickly. A set of simple self-care remedies such as paracetamol and decongestants can make your pilgrimage much more comfortable.
What are the healthcare facilities like in Saudi Arabia?
The main cities of Saudi Arabia have high quality medical facilities and there are smaller hospitals in most towns. Healthcare in Saudi Arabia is likely to be expensive. It’s recommended you purchase travel insurance before you leave Canada. Contact your provincial or territorial health authority for more information.
- Malaria in Saudi Arabia
- Malaria prophylaxis will be required for some parts of Saudi Arabia at certain times of year. There is no malaria vaccine, but there are anti-malaria drugs that should be taken before, during and after travelling to certain at-risk countries. Speak with your healthcare provider six weeks before your trip, as not all prophylaxis regimes are appropriate for all regions and all individuals.
- Schistosomiasis in Saudi Arabia
- The schistosomiasis parasite enters humans through the skin during contact with fresh water. To prevent infection, avoid swimming or paddling in lakes and streams in Saudi Arabia. This condition is also known as bilharzia.
- MERS-CoV in Saudi Arabia
- MERS-CoV is a viral respiratory infection with a high mortality rate. It is caused by the coronavirus and is thought to be contracted from infected camels. You should take diligent hygiene measures such as thorough handwashing if you visit a farm, barn or market or touch a camel. Avoid contact with sick animals. Do not drink raw camel milk or urine; and do not eat camel meat that has not been properly cooked. The Government of Canada has issued a travel health advisory about Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus in Saudi Arabia.
Recommended Vaccines for Saudi Arabia
Vaccine Name | Course |
---|---|
Hepatitis A | 2 Doses |
Hepatitis A and B combined (adult) | 3 Doses |
Hepatitis A and B combined (paediatric) | 2 Doses |
Hepatitis A and typhoid (combined) | 1 Dose |
Hepatitis A (paediatric) | 1 Dose |
Hepatitis B | 3 Doses |
Hepatitis B (paediatric) | 3 Doses |
Typhoid | 1 Dose |
Typhoid (oral) | 1 Dose |
Meningococcal Meningitis (ACWY) and certificate | 1 Dose |
Yellow fever with certificate | 1 Dose |
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top Tips for travelling to Saudi Arabia
Global Affairs Canada has issued travel advisories about Saudi Arabia and you should check these while planning your trip.